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IMAGINE Subpixel Classifier™
FAQs: Classification

24. What is Material Pixel Fraction?

Material Pixel Fraction is the fraction of the pixel’s spatial area covered by a particular material. IMAGINE Subpixel Classifier determines the fractional contribution to the total pixel spectral radiance due to reflected light from a given material. In general, this is the equivalent to the material pixel fraction.

25. What are the output classes?

Internally, IMAGINE Subpixel Classifier computes the material pixel fraction detected for each pixel in floating point form as a fraction from 0.0 to 1.0. The output of the classification process is a 4-bit single-plane image so the internal floating point values must be converted to fraction classes which represent ranges of fractions. You can choose either 2, 4, or 8 output classes which correspond to the following fraction ranges:

Class

2 Classes

4 Classes

8 Classes

1 0.20 – 0.59 0.20 – 0.39 0.20 – 0.29
2 0.60 – 1.00 0.40 – 0.59 0.30 – 0.39
3   0.60 – 0.79 0.40 – 0.49
4   0.80 – 1.00 0.50 – 0.59
5     0.60 – 0.69
6     0.70 – 0.79
7     0.80 – 0.89
8     0.90 – 1.00


26. What is classification tolerance?

Classification tolerance is a user-selected parameter which you can use to control detections and false alarms. If you increase the tolerance value, the spectral filters are enlarged and more detections are made. This is used to increase the number of valid detections along with possible increased false alarms. If you decrease the tolerance, the spectral filter is decreased and the number of detections decreases. Generally the number of false detections decreased as well. You can adjust the tolerance value to best suit your application and sometimes to compensate for signature deficiencies.

27. Can I use more than one signature?

IMAGINE Subpixel Classifier allows you to combine two or more signatures into a multi-signature file. The classification output for a multi-signature contains multiple layers, one for each individual signature plus one for the combined result. The combined signatures can be considered part of the same family or separate families. Individual signatures in the same family do not compete with each other during classification. This means that each signature is treated independently when computing its classification output layer. Signatures in separate families compete at classification time which means that only the best matching signature is assigned a classification fraction until no detections are possible from the resulting residuals. In both cases, the combined classification layer shows combined detections.



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